I have been asked for my view on the legality / appropriateness for SMSF investments using a company that is offering to provide what appears to be an off the plan contract to SMSFs that is acting as an intermediary between the fund and the builder. ie The SMSF selects the land, investment and builder, and negotiates the purchase price. The company then enters into a One Part Contract with the SMSF, where the SMSF pays a 35% deposit, Buys the land selected by the SMSF, Pays the land tax, Contracts and pays the builder selected by the SMSF.
What are the compliance issues & what supporting documents would be needed?
Hi Lacey
Thanks.
The proposal is that the SMSF enters into 1 contract to purchase land and a completed property. It is One Contract Property that enters into the contract with the builder and not the SMSF. On that basis the Fund would normally comply with the "single acquirable asset" rule. What is being proposed is consistent with the ATO Ruling advised as per example 10:
"Example 10 – acquisition of a yet to be constructed house on land using borrowings 71. The trustees of an SMSF want to enter into a contract to acquire, as a ‘package’, land with a yet to be constructed house on it and to fund the acquisition using borrowings under an LRBA. As the contractual arrangement is for the acquisition of land with a completed house on it, and settlement occurs once construction of the house is finished, the deposit and the payment on settlement can be funded under a single LRBA."
The advice provided refers to the SIS rules and advises that this is not legal advice and clients should seek their own legal advice.
I would recommend that when the bare trust deed is prepared that the lawyer who prepares this reviews the contract provided by One Contract Property to ensure that the purchase / contract will comply with the SIS requirements re the LRBA rules.
Thanks
SMSF AAA
attached is the brochure that may give you a little more clarification as to the set up. Could you please review & comment
Hi Lacey
A SMSF can acquire a property on an off the plan basis if the rules are followed.
The ATO provides guidance in their ruling - SMSFR 2012/1 - Self Managed Superannuation Funds: limited recourse borrowing arrangements - application of key concepts.
The strategy would not work if the Fund is purchasing land from one entity and then engaging another entity to do the building (using an LRBA). The rules are complicated so I would need more details of what is being proposed to comment. Preferably legal advice would be obtained to confirm what is being proposed will comply with the SIS LRBA requirements. The SMSF ruling has a number of examples that may assist you with your query. Refer examples 7, 8, 9 & 10.
The SMSF ruling states:
"Property development
38. If a house on a single title block of land (that is, the single acquirable asset) is acquired under a contract of purchase with a deposit paid upon entering into that contract and the balance payable at settlement, each payment is applied for the acquisition of that single acquirable asset and may be funded under a single LRBA.
39. If a contract is entered into for an off-the-plan purchase of a strata titled unit (that is, the purchase of a unit that is yet to be built and strata titled) and under the contract a deposit is required upon entering into the contract with the balance payable at settlement after the unit is built and strata titled, each payment is applied for the acquisition of that strata titled unit. Providing that the strata titled unit is a single acquirable asset[29] the deposit and the balance payable at settlement may be funded under a single LRBA.
40. A similar outcome results if the contract entered into is for the purchase of a single title vacant block of land along with the construction of a house on that land before settlement occurs. In this situation the deposit paid upon entering into the contract and the balance payable upon settlement is applied for the acquisition, under that contract, of land with a completed house on it. The deposit and the balance payable at settlement may be funded under a single LRBA.[30]
41. However, if an option is acquired for an off-the-plan purchase of a house on a single title block of land or a strata titled unit, the relevant single acquirable asset is the option. The money applied to acquire the option may be funded under an LRBA. However, the subsequent acquisition of the house and land or the strata titled unit upon exercise of that option would need to be funded under a separate LRBA, as the asset acquired upon exercise of the option is different to the option asset itself."
Thanks
SMSF AAA